Vietnam is such a diverse and stunning country, with awe inspiring
landscapes that is matched by a rich yet sometimes turbulent history and
a people that are always welcoming, this is Vietnam a country that has
something for every traveller.
Since there are so many things to
see and do in Vietnam I have detailed just a few of the top attractions
and places to visit, this is by no means a complete list, so I apologise
if I have offended you by leaving of your favourite town city or
attraction, I could have literally written pages and pages of the places
I have visited in Vietnam that I love.
Spectacular Ha Long Bay
Perhaps
Vietnams most well-known attraction, and for good reason with its
stunning limestone islands that emerge from the water, like mountains
through the clouds. There are literally thousands of these islands many
of which with secretly hidden caves, beaches and villages. A day or
overnight stay simply does not do Ha Long bay justice; I recommend at
least 2 or 3 days to explore this simply amazing and unspoilt area of
Vietnam.
Bargains and Bargaining at Bến Thành Market
Bến
Thành Market is Hồ Chí Minh City’s main central retail market, even
though this market’s primary cliental is now the hundreds of thousands
of tourists that visit Saigon each year, it is still a great place to
experience the sound, smells and tastes of this great city and to also
pick up some tacky and not so tacky souvenirs.
As for most of
Vietnam we recommend you start your bargaining at least one third of the
quoted price and stick to whatever you are comfortable with paying, if
negotiations are going nowhere start walking and most of the time things
will go your way with you being amazed at what you have saved, or how
much you could have saved if you started walking a little earlier.
The Items we recommend from Bến Thành market include:
Coffee & Vietnamese Coffee Filter
lacquerware
Traditional Clothing
Replica Watches
Vietnamese art and paintings
Cu Chi Tunnels
Located
about 40 Km North west of Saigon Hồ Chí Minh City is the very popular
Cu Chi Tunnels, this 250km tunnel system was built in the 1940’s during
the French occupation to provide a strategic advantage in the war
against the French, and were further expanded during the war with South
Vietnam and the US.
It’s quite amazing to think firstly that these
tunnels were dug out with simple hand tools, and secondly that
thousands of people at a time would live in them full equipped with
schools, hospitals living areas and command centres.
There are two
main tunnels open to the public one that is not part of the original
tunnels and was built for western tourists, made to a larger size so
that we can fit in, the other which was part of the original tunnel
network that is aimed at domestic tourists.
Travelling from
District 1 you can save some money and take SaigonBus number 13 from the
Bus Interchange near the front of Bến Thành market, the trip will take
around 1 ½ hours and then Xe Om (Motorbike taxi) to one or both of the
tunnels expect to pay VNĐ 7,000 for the bus and then around VNĐ 100,000
for the motorbike taxi but you will need to negotiate the motorbike taxi
down from the original price they quote, by Taxi the trip will cost
over VNĐ 800,000 and take around 1 hour
Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum
Hồ
Chí Minh Mausoleum holds the embalmed body of Nguyễn Sinh Cung (Hồ Chí
Minh) and for anyone interested in the history of Vietnam his Mausoleum
and the Hồ Chí Minh Museum next door is well worth a visit.
Following
the death of Hồ Chí Minh on 2 September 1969 exactly four years to the
day later work began on the Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum it was then later
inaugurated on 29 August 1975 the Mausoleum structure is based on
Lenin’s Mausoleum in Moscow with elements of Vietnamese architecture
The
Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum is open from 9:00 until 12:00 daily however note
the mausoleum is sometimes closed for preservation and restoration work
on his body.
Trúc Lâm Pagoda Da Lat
The
Trúc Lâm Pagoda is the best maintained and most popular pagoda in the
Dalat area and given the location of Dalat in the mountains along with
the elevation this pagoda it makes for some very impressive scenery and
photography
Buddhist pagodas might not be your thing but Trúc Lâm
is still worth a visit as it has one of the most amazing views looking
down the hill to Tuyền Lăm lake if you get there at the
right day and time you might be fortunate enough to see mist and cloud
over the lake which is quite very tranquil and impressive sight.
Can Tho’s Floating Markets
A
trip to Vietnam is not complete without a trip to one of the countries
floating markets and the best can be seen in the southern Mekong hub of
Can Tho city. These floating markets are a great opportunity to see how
Vietnamese in the country side live and shop, as most Vietnamese head to
the market on a daily basis.
I was going to mention only Cái
Răng Floating market however if you are making the trip from Hồ Chí Minh
City to Can Tho you should see both Cái Răng and Phong Điền as they
are both great yet different Cái Răng is the main wholesale market were
as Phong Điền is the main retail market. When visiting any floating
market in Vietnam it is important to remember to get there early before
the heat builds up and take plenty of memory card storage with you as
there are tons of photo opportunities to be had.
Hồ Chí Minh City War Remnants Museum
Even
though this might not be everyone’s cup of tea, most visitors to Hồ Chí
Minh City will visit the War Remnants Museum at some stage during their
first trip to Vietnam. This place is a sober reminder of the many wars
and conflicts this country has endured over the past 1000 years
The
highlight exhibits include several aircraft, tanks and vehicles of the
various wars, in addition to this a photo gallery that displays many war
time photographs then finally the last and most moving exhibit displays
several mock-ups including one that depicts the darker side of war.
Nha Trang
Nha
Trang is a great place to rest on your journey through Vietnam as the
pace of the city is a lot slower than bustling Hồ Chí Minh City and it
is also home to Vietnam’s and one of the world’s best beaches which is
really makes Nha Trang… Nha Trang. We recommend relaxing on the beach
looking to the islands out over the turquoise water of Nha Trang bay
while fresh seafood is being cooked right next to you, a great
experience.
One of the things I always remember on my regular
trips to Nha Trang is the drive from Cam Ranh Aiport into Nha Trang city
the coastal road scenery is absoutly spectacular.
Other things to
experience in Nha Trang are the mud baths, local Markets, Island
hopping as well as the Long Sơn Buddhist Pagoda.
Hoi An
This now quaint little town is stepped with a rich history that dates back to the 7th
Century when it was one of the main spice trading port of the Cham
kingdom and then later as an international trading port during the 16th and 17th
centuries, however with the trading port status ending many many years
ago after moving further north to Da Nang what is left is the peaceful
UNESCO World Heritage Hoi An.
On top of its world heritage listing
Hoi An is also well known for its tailors that are some of the best in
the world, simply drop to one of the many tailor shops for a measurement
and then back to next day to pick up, the quality and style is A grade,
at a price that won’t break the bank
As mentioned Hoi An was the
main trading port for the Cham kingdom and then later a trading port so
there is a lot of International influence in this little town and this
is reflected in the architecture as well as the numerous temples that
are found in and around the town.
My Son Ruins
Because
of the closeness of My Son to Hoi An both in terms of culture and
distance it could almost be listed as an attraction under Hoi An however
I believe it deserves its own entry in this list of top destinations
and attraction in Vietnam.
My Son was built by the Champas who
ruled the area for yearly 1500 years and while these ruins are not in
the legue of Angkor Wat or Bagan they are very much worth a visit.
Hanoi Old Quarter
Near
Hoan Kiem lake the Hanoi old quarter consists of some 36 streets that
make up the original layout and architecture of Old Hanoi, back then
each street was named after and specialized in a different trade such as
Pho Hang Bun (Vermicelli Street) Pho Hang Muoi (Salt Street), Pho Hang
Huong (Incense Street), Pho Hang Bac (Silver Street), Pho Hang
Ma (Paper Street) and Pho Hang Mam (Fish Sauce Street), today its
unfortunate that most shops don’t specialise in the trade that their
street is named after however there are a few that do.
If the
market scene is you thing on Friday Saturday and Sunday evenings near
Đồng Xuân market you can find a night market selling souvenirs and food.
Hue
Hue is the former imperial capital of Vietnam and can also be considered the cultural and spiritual capital of Vietnam.
What
stands out about Hue is its imperial heritage with The Citadel which
was the centre of power and home to Emperor of Vietnam from the early
1800’s from Emperor Gia Long, other places you have to see when in Hue
include:
- Thien Mu Pagoda a Buddhist pagoda built around 1844 by Emporer Thieu Tri
- Hue Tombs – There are plenty of them some better than others we recommend you see the tomb of Tu Duc, Khai Dinh and Minh Mang.
Finally Sapa is the northern most destinations in this Top things to see and Do list however it is by no means has the least. The views that can be found in Sapa are absolutely breath taking, I recommend going on a short or overnight trek to experience Sapa’s true beauty, you also need to see the local markets that are any think but tourist oriented, these are original country markets the way they have been for many years before tourists arrived.
Sapa is home to several ethnic minorities that include the Black Hmong the Red Hmong and the Dzao, each of these groups have distinctly different dress.
As mentioned in the introduction this list is by no means nowhere near complete there are so many other attractions and areas in Vietnam that I love and adore so much if I have miss off one of your favourite Vietnam destinations or attractions let us know by leaving a comment below to share with fellow readers, and for a possible future follow up to this article.
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